
Gyros and shawarmas are two an identical — but distinct — dishes that experience turn into well-liked boulevard meals world wide.
They’re each encouraged via the cooking methodology of the Turkish doner kebab advanced all the way through the Ottoman Empire.
The methodology is composed of stacking meat on a vertical skewer or rotisserie to shape a cone, which slowly rotates subsequent to a warmth supply to permit the beef to prepare dinner.
As such, gyros and shawarmas are an identical in that they’re cooked on a vertical rotisserie, incessantly ready with the similar meat, and served on pita bread.
On the other hand, those two dishes are staples of 2 other Mediterranean cuisines, and subsequently, they’re other from one any other.
This newsletter takes a more in-depth take a look at the similarities and variations between gyros and shawarmas.

One major distinction between a gyro and a shawarma is the dishes’ origins.
Historical past of gyro
A gyro is a dish of Greek beginning. In reality, the phrase gyro is in truth the Greek phrase for “spherical,” which refers back to the vertical rotisserie by which the beef is cooked.
Moreover, gyros are ready and crowned the use of contemporary elements historically utilized in Greek delicacies.
Gyros are in most cases made with lamb, red meat, beef, or rooster, and the beef is seasoned with thyme, oregano, and rosemary.
As soon as the outer layers of the beef are cooked, they’re shaved into skinny slices and served on pita bread unfold with hummus.
A gyro is then crowned with tomato, pink onion, lettuce, french fries, and tzatziki — a conventional Greek dip or sauce made with yogurt, cucumber, olive oil, garlic, and herbs like dill, mint, or thyme.
Historical past of shawarma
Shawarma is a dish of Center Japanese beginning, and so much can also be discovered via its title and elements.
The title shawarma derives from the phrase çevirme, which is Turkish for “turning” — which additionally refers back to the meat’s cooking methodology.
Whilst shawarmas also are served on pita bread or wrapped in a flatbread unfold with hummus, they’re historically made with lamb, rooster, veal, or turkey, and occasionally a mixture of meats.
On the other hand, the beef is seasoned with spices like turmeric, cardamom, cinnamon, cloves, and garlic.
It’s crowned with tabbouleh (a conventional bulgur-based salad), pickled veggies, and tahini — a Center Japanese condiment fabricated from floor sesame seeds.
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Gyros and shawarmas are each made in a vertical rotisserie and served on pita bread with hummus. On the other hand, gyros have a Greek beginning, and shawarmas are Center Japanese. Every is made the use of conventional elements.
Beneath is a comparability of gyros and shawarmas’ major variations and similarities:
Whilst gyros and shawarmas proportion more than one elements and glance very a lot alike, they each and every have distinctive taste profiles, that are predominantly made up our minds via the way in which the beef is ready earlier than being cooked.
Commonplace elements in gyro vs. shawarma
Gyros and shawarmas are sandwich-like dishes that proportion many elements, together with:
- Pita bread: If it is minimize right into a pocket and filled with the elements or used as a flatbread, pita offers each dishes their function construction. It is usually their major supply of carbohydrates (
1 ). - Meat: Lamb and rooster are incessantly utilized in each gyros and shawarmas. Whilst lamb is one of those pink meat and rooster is a chicken, they’re each top of the range protein assets that supply all very important amino acids — those you should get from meals as a result of your frame can’t produce them (
2 ,3 ). - Hummus: Hummus is a Center Japanese unfold made out of cooked, mashed chickpeas mixed with tahini, olive oil, lemon juice, and spices. This is a nutrient-dense aspect wealthy in fiber, wholesome fat, nutrients E and C, folate, magnesium, potassium, and iron. As such, it’s been related to more than one well being advantages (
4 ,5 ).
Taste profiles of gyro vs. shawarma
In spite of sharing maximum in their major elements, gyros and shawarmas style somewhat other.
At the one hand, gyros have a classical Mediterranean taste because of the usage of contemporary uncooked greens, similar to pink onions and tomatoes, and the yogurt, cucumber, and dill from the tzatziki.
As well as, the beef is seasoned proper earlier than being stacked into the skewer, and the collection of spices offers it a aromatic, gentle, and somewhat minty style.
To the contrary, shawarma’s elements and seasonings give it a spicier, hotter, and extra advanced taste profile, which is highlighted via the number of flavors supplied via its conventional toppings.
For example, the pickled veggies, which incessantly come with carrots, cabbage, and onions, upload a bit of of tanginess to the dish. In the meantime, the tahini and tabbouleh — made out of chopped tomatoes, onions, parsley, mint, bulgur wheat, lemon juice, olive oil, and salt — ship an earthy but contemporary style.
And in contrast to gyro meat, shawarma meat is marinated at period — incessantly in a single day — to permit for a richer taste profile.
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Gyros and shawarmas proportion a few of their major elements, similar to the kind of bread, meat, and hummus. On the other hand, gyros have a contemporary taste profile, whilst shawarmas are spicier, hotter, and extra advanced.
Gyros and shawarmas are each whole foods that supply all 3 macronutrients: carbs, proteins, and fat.
Beneath is the comparability between a 390-gram serving of red meat gyro and shawarma (
In most cases talking, gyros have a tendency to have a better carb rely because of the addition of french fries. By contrast, shawarmas’ greater fats content material could also be because of the tahini, which consists essentially of heart-healthy fat (
Moreover, one possible cause of shawarmas’ upper protein content material could be that there’s room for extra meat with out the french fries.
However, remember that the dietary profile of each gyros and shawarmas is determined by measurement and what meat and toppings you choose.
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Gyros and shawarmas supply all 3 macronutrients. On the other hand, their dietary profiles would possibly range relying at the collection of meat and toppings.
Gyros and shawarmas have turn into increasingly more well-liked boulevard meals and, thus, are incessantly ate up via themselves at the move or with a facet of french fries.
On the other hand, when you’re making plans on serving a Greek- or Center Japanese-inspired meal, you’ll pair gyros or shawarmas with a large number of scrumptious facet dishes.
Since either one of them already supply their justifiable share of proteins, carbs, and fat, it’s possible you’ll wish to center of attention on serving them with veggie-rich facets.
As an example, gyros pair properly with:
- roasted greens like bell peppers
- a vintage Greek salad made with tomatoes, cucumbers, bell peppers, onions, kalamata olives, and feta cheese
- a hearty moussaka (a Mediterranean eggplant lasagna)
As for shawarma, it may be served with:
- a mezze platter: an collection of conventional Center Japanese appetizers, dips, and spreads that incessantly come with hummus and baba ganoush — an eggplant dip — feta or mozzarella cheese, olives, artichoke hearts, uncooked and roasted greens, dried culmination like dates and figs, and contemporary culmination like grapes
- further pickled veggies
- tabbouleh
In relation to beverages, each gyros and shawarmas pair smartly with beer and pink wine.
However imagine preserving that alcohol consumption gentle. The newest Nutritional Pointers for American citizens suggest 2 beverages or fewer in an afternoon for males and 1 drink or fewer in an afternoon for ladies to stop hurt in your well being (
However, mint tea is a conventional non-alcoholic Mediterranean beverage that you’ll experience both sizzling or chilly along with your meal.
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Gyros and shawarmas can also be loved via themselves at the move, or you’ll upload to the meal via serving them with conventional veggie-rich facet dishes.
Gyros and shawarmas have more than one similarities, together with maximum in their elements and their major cooking means.
The main variations come right down to their origins and taste profiles. Gyros are Greek and feature a contemporary style, whilst shawarmas are Center Japanese with a spicier and extra advanced taste.
Each gyros and shawarmas supply all 3 macronutrients and are incessantly ate up via themselves at the move. On the other hand, you’ll take advantage of out of each via pairing them with veg-heavy facet dishes.